I Want to Know More About You in Spanish

"Hey, what's upwards?"

"How's it going?"

"How take yous been?"

In our everyday encounters with other people, we use these phrases over and over.

They aren't merely simple questions—in fact, sometimes they aren't really questions at all—but variations on a very commonplace greeting.

This blazon of greeting isn't then unlike in Spanish, yet if yous'vealways spent more than 5 minutes in a Spanish classroom, you may call up you've already learned everything about how to say "How are you?" in Spanish that at that place is to know.

Perhaps your teacher or your linguistic communication partner starts every session with "¿Cómo estás?"

And yous respond, by memory, with "Bien, gracias. ¿Y tú?"

This is a totally fine exchange, and it'll suffice as a uncomplicated greeting.

But, let'south exist honest: It can get a little boring. It'southward also only not realistic to assume that all your Spanish conversations with native speakers will go this mode.

In this post, y'all'll learn eight other ways to say "How are you lot?" in Spanish that are a petty more than exciting.

Nosotros'll fifty-fifty provide some appropriate responses.

Download: This blog post is available as a user-friendly and portable PDF that you tin can accept anywhere. Click here to get a copy. (Download)

The Basic Greeting: ¿Cómo Estás?

Y'all have to acquire the basics before you can move past them, of course.

The almost basic greeting that you would employ to enquire "How are you?" to one person, in an breezy setting, is:

¿Cómo estás? (How are you?)

A slight variation on this greeting is ¿Cómo estás tú? This means exactly the same thing, but includes the optional pronoun tú (you).

In Castilian, the way y'all conjugate a verb changes depending on how many people you're addressing, and on whether you're in a formal or informal situation. In this case, the important verb is estar (to exist).

(If you lot're unclear on verb conjugation, check out this bones guide to conjugating the Spanish present tense.)

And so, depending on who y'all're speaking to, you may accept to slightly adjust your conjugation. For each of the examples below, I'll provide the advisable pronoun in parentheses. Just similar tú in the example above, these pronouns are optional and practise not bear upon the meaning of the sentence.

¿Cómo está (usted)?

The pronoun usted refers to a atypical "y'all" in a formal situation. Use this greeting when talking to a stranger, someone much older than yous or someone in a position of superiority. For example, you might apply ¿Cómo está? when greeting your friend'south gramps, your boss, your professor, the queen of Kingdom of spain and then on.

¿Cómo están (ustedes)?

Ustedes refers to a plural "you." Utilize it when greeting two or more people at the aforementioned time.

Beyond Latin America, ustedes can be used in formal or breezy situations. In Spain, it's used exclusively in formal situations (like usted).

¿Cómo estáis (vosotros)?

If you happen to exist speaking Spanish in Spain, use vosotros when talking to a group of people in an informal situation, such as when you're speaking to a grouping of friends.

In that location are many ways to respond to the greeting "How are you?"

In Spanish, a rubber response is:

Bien, gracias. ¿Y tú? (Fine, thank you. And you lot?)

This is a polite and simple mode to proceed the conversation going.

Of class, if you're in a formal situation or talking to more than 1 person, yous'll want to substitute tú for usted, ustedes or vosotros where appropriate.

Why You Should Go Across the Nuts with "How Are You?"

Sure, the above volition get you through basic Spanish conversations. Only why stop there? In that location are tons of means to greet and be greeted in Spanish—information technology's a good idea to know more than than one.

Learning alternate greetings can allow yous to vary your tone to suit more than formal or casual situations. Yous wouldn't greet your best friend the same manner you lot would greet a client, right? It's the same in Castilian—different greetings audio more than natural in dissimilar company.

Plus, varying your voice communication patterns helps you sound more like a native speaker. I'll bet when y'all talk in English, you don't constantly echo the phrase "How are you?" Yous probably change information technology up with phrases similar "How's it going?" or "What's going on?" Moving across "How are you?" means moving beyond classroom Spanish and learning existent-world Spanish.

Not to mention, learning slangy alternatives to common phrases can be a lot of fun. If yous're ever unsure about a slang term, language learner forums like the ones at WordReference can be nifty resources.

Finally, it's good to expand your vocabulary because—duh!—native speakers will use these phrases when they talk to you! When they do, you lot'll want to empathise and exist able to respond.

"How Are You?" in Spanish: viii Means to Change Up This Greeting

For each of these greetings, I'll let yous know how to politely respond. You can, of form, also answer to any of these greetings past letting your conversation partner know how you're actually doing.

But when you lot're talking with strangers or acquaintances, it's adept to know how to give a noncommittal response like "It'southward all skillful" or "Oh, nothing much."

Unclear on how to pronounce any of the words in this post? Forvo is a great resource with oversupply-sourced pronunciations provided by native speakers.

Desire to meet these in activeness? Nosotros've got you covered there, too! Learn Spanish greetings and so much more with FluentU.

¿Cómo andas (tú)?

The verb andar means "to walk" or "to go," so this greeting is similar to the English language "How'south it going?" Information technology'due south slightly more coincidental and slangy than the basic ¿Cómo estás?

Andar is a regular -ar verb, then its other conjugations are:

¿Cómo anda (usted)?

¿Cómo andan (ustedes)?

¿Cómo andáis (vosotros)?

Y'all can respond to this in the same way you lot would respond to ¿Cómo estás? An answer like Bien (adept), Bastante bien (pretty good) or Muy bien (very good) is advisable.

¿Qué me cuentas?

This greeting is quite slangy. It literally translates to "What do you tell me?" Call back of it as a Spanish equivalent to the English language "What's going on?"

It would be a little awkward to utilise this greeting in the usted form since information technology's so breezy—merely here are all of the conjugations merely in case.

Forusted: ¿Qué me cuenta?

For ustedes: ¿Qué me cuentan?

For vosotros: ¿Qué me contáis?

Note here that contar is a stalk-changing verb!

If someone asked you "What'due south going on?" in English, yous might respond with "Oh, not much." Information technology'southward like in Spanish. If someone asks you ¿Qué me cuentas? you might reply with something like:

Nada.(Nothing.)

Nada en especial.(Nothing special.)

Lo normal.(The usual.)

No mucho.(Non much.)

Information technology would sound a niggling strange to respond with something like Bien, gracias. This might be tricky to continue rail of, simply if yous practise enough, y'all'll unconsciously start to realize what response sounds right and what sounds awkward.

¿Cómo te va?

This greeting translates to something like "How'due south it going?" It can be used in formal or informal situations. In this case, to alter the greeting you'll accept to alter the indirect object pronoun from te to le, les or bone.

For usted: ¿Cómo le va?

For ustedes: ¿Cómo les va?

For vosotros: ¿Cómo os va?

When responding to this, you tin re-use the verb va (it goes), from the infinitiveir(to go).

Me va bien.(It's going well.)

Me va mal.(It's going desperately.)

You can replace bien or mal with whatever other appropriate adjective y'all can think of. Some examples are espectacular (spectacular), genial (bang-up), normal (normal), regular (just okay) or terrible (terrible).

¿Cómo va todo?

Very similar to the last one, this phrasetranslates to "How's everything going?"

Luckily, in this case there are no verbs to cohabit and no indirect objects to change effectually—you can utilize this same greeting regardless of what state of affairs you're in.

To respond, you can say Va todo ___, filling in any adjective suits your mood. (Run into to a higher place for examples.)

¿Cómo van las cosas?

This greeting means "How are things?" Like the previous instance, there is no need for conjugation here, since the verb van (they get) refers to the noun las cosas (the things).

If somebody asks y'all this, you tin answer with a simple Bien (proficient) or Mal (bad), or yous can make a full sentence such every bit:

Las cosas van bien.(Things are going well.)

¿Qué tal?

Thisis an informal greeting to be used among friends in a casual setting. It is similar to the English language "What'south up?"

Nonetheless, unlike the English "What's upward?" you should non respond to ¿Qué tal? with "Null much" or whatsoever variant thereof. Instead, reply with an adjective—bien, mal, regular, genial, terrible,etc.—similar you would respond to¿Cómo estás?

¿Qué hay?

This super informal greeting literally translates to "What is there?" and should only be used in very casual, friendly situations. You can think of it equally a shortening of ¿Qué hay de nuevo? (What'southward new?). Again, no conjugations to worry about here.

A good, accordingly casual response to this greeting would be something similar Todo bien (all good) or No me quejo (can't complain).

¿Qué pasa?

This Spanish greeting has crossed over into English-language slang, so you may already be familiar with it! It'south another super colloquial way to enquire "What'south upward?" or "What's going on?"

A normal response would be some variant ofNixorLo normal.Run into the section on¿Qué me cuentas?for some examples of expert responses.

The next fourth dimension y'all have to greet someone in Spanish, move out of your comfort zone!

Y'all wouldn't just repeat "How are you lot?" over and again in your native linguistic communication, and there's no reason to do so in Spanish.

Native speakers will option upward on your varied vocabulary, and it'll make you audio much more than natural.

Download: This blog mail service is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you lot can take anywhere. Click here to get a copy. (Download)

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Source: https://www.fluentu.com/blog/spanish/how-are-you-in-spanish/

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